Lenin’s View of Economic Policies in Russia Essay

Lenins view of stinting polices in Russia amidst 1917 and 1923 was shaped by the factors of state of war socialism, and the New Economic Plan (NEP). Lenin realise that to select a masteryful parsimoniousness and to keep the idea of equality in fabianism there had to be a compromise there requisite to be a balance of state project and individual incentive for the thriftiness to prosper. by means of the failure of state of war Communism and the success of the deliverance and the drift by from Communism with the NEP Lenin learned the dos and wear appearts of a successful economy. Lenin expound what the farming deprivationed to do to flummox a successful economy, he said, We have frame that a degree of private mercenary interest, with state supervision and dictation of that interest, is alone we actually need (doc. 5). This shows how both war Communism and the NEP were factors that shaped Lenins flexile idea of what a economy needed to be successful.The war Com munism insurance policy was adopted to keep the Red forces supplied. During struggle Communism the government took pull strings of industry, and told factories what to produce and the government would take whatsoever granulate that was produced by the farmers. The Cheka would steel the grain that the farmers produced, this do the farmers angry and they no bimestrial had any incentive to grow crops because the crops would well(p) be taken away from them. excessively money became worthless, wages were paid in food or other goods, and legion(predicate) plurality bartered goods instead of using money. The concomitant for the farmers and the peasants got worse. By 1921 Russias economy was shattered. industrial production had drastically decreased and the cities were in chaos. Agriculture had been demolished. War Communism was commit in affect to affix the productivity of both industrial goods and food, entirely the formers and farmers motto no point in displace in the effort if in the break off it would be taken away from them.War Communism led to the destruction of the economy of Russia. Lenin utmostly admitted that War Communism was a mistake, he said, The small farmer inevitably a spur, and incentive that accords with his condition We be very much to blame for having gone(p) to far we overdid the nationalization of industry and trade, clamping fine-tune on the local ex qualify of commodities. Was that a mistake? It certainly was. (doc. 4) This quote is an exercising of how Lenin realized that he had do a mistake and this quote also shows that Lenin understands that the workers and farmers need an incentive to work with an incentive the economy will grow. Lenins view of sparing policies was greatly influenced by the failure of War Communism, and by the failure he was capable to figure out another dodging that would revive Russias economy.Lenin realized that to have a successful economy the tribe have to have the incentive to wor k. Lenin also knew that if he did not improve the economic state of Russia that the Communists would not survive War Communism took the safety net away from the Communists. Lenin had to act quickly to figure out another policy that would make the population pauperism to work, and to revive the economy. In 1921 the NEP was created to fuck off the economy. Lenin created this new policy to try to break dance the morale of the people and make them want to produce much grain or products. The transition form War Communism to the NEP was drastic, the people had to change there lives to convulsion this new, more capitalists society. Though the change to a more capitalist economy, the NEP was successful in jump starting the farming production, for deterrent example. Lenin says, overtaking of surplus goods into circulation would stimulate small farming, which is in stately state (doc. 4) This is a great example of how Lenin realizes why he needs to change from the War Communism to t he NEP, for a least(prenominal) one reason to make up the number of grain produced.The creation of the NEP changed many laws that were one time holding Russias economy back. molecule requisitioning was stopped. Grain was no longer taken from the peasants. Also traders could buy and give goods, which was felonious during War Communism. Smaller factories were returned to their former owners and they were allowed to sell the goods they do and make a take in from them. Finally larger industries like burn and steel remained under state control but some(prenominal) larger factories were able to sell their products. These were some of the main differences between War Communism and NEP. During the NEP the economy prospered, because people were now allowed to keep some of the goods they made and and then sell them for their own wampum. This made the people want to produce more so they could have more for their family.Lenin described some of the good affects that the NEP had, he said, We have achieved much with our requisitioning system. Our food policy has made it possible in the second course of study to acquire three times as much grain as in the first. (doc. 2) Lenin was talking about the great increase in the production of grain, this great increase was directly related to the NEP because the peasants could keep some of the grain they made which gave them an incentive to work hard. Communists were angry because they saw the country returning(a) to capitalism. They did not like the fact that bosses of factories called kulacks could pack men to work for them.Also Communists dislike the Nepmen, because they made a high profit by buying goods cheaply and then selling them for more. Though the NEP revived the economy, people, particularly peasants were un sharp with the new capitalist society. Lenins view of economic policies was changed through the NEP, he knew that people need the incentive to work, but he also knew he could not give the people to muc h economic freedom the idea of balancing the policy of War Communism and NEP was Lenins final view of how to keep the people happy and to sustain a great economy.